Surficial deposits at Gusev Crater along Spirit Rover traverses.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Mars Exploration Rover Spirit has traversed a fairly flat, rock-strewn terrain whose surface is shaped primarily by impact events, although some of the landscape has been altered by eolian processes. Impacts ejected basaltic rocks that probably were part of locally formed lava flows from at least 10 meters depth. Some rocks have been textured and/or partially buried by windblown sediments less than 2 millimeters in diameter that concentrate within shallow, partially filled, circular impact depressions referred to as hollows. The terrain traversed during the 90-sol (martian solar day) nominal mission shows no evidence for an ancient lake in Gusev crater.
منابع مشابه
Wind-related processes detected by the Spirit Rover at Gusev Crater, Mars.
Wind-abraded rocks, ripples, drifts, and other deposits of windblown sediments are seen at the Columbia Memorial Station where the Spirit rover landed. Orientations of these features suggest formative winds from the north-northwest, consistent with predictions from atmospheric models of afternoon winds in Gusev Crater. Cuttings from the rover Rock Abrasion Tool are asymmetrically distributed to...
متن کاملLocalization and physical properties experiments conducted by Spirit at Gusev Crater.
The precise location and relative elevation of Spirit during its traverses from the Columbia Memorial station to Bonneville crater were determined with bundle-adjusted retrievals from rover wheel turns, suspension and tilt angles, and overlapping images. Physical properties experiments show a decrease of 0.2% per Mars solar day in solar cell output resulting from deposition of airborne dust, co...
متن کاملSilica Retention and Enrichment in Open-system Chemical Weathering on Mars
Spirit: The Spirit rover at Gusev Crater traversed across 7.7 km over an operating lifetime of 2210 sols and analyzed with its APXS approximately 225 distinct targets. Fig. 1 depicts Mg/Si versus Al/Si for all the Gusev samples. A circular reference zone is plotted to represent an approximate average Mars crustal composition and the dashed lines bound the expected values for unaltered martian i...
متن کاملSynthesis of a spinifex-textured basalt as an analog to Gusev crater basalts, Mars
Analyses by the Mars Exploration Rover (MER), Spirit, of Martian basalts from Gusev crater show that they are chemically very different from terrestrial basalts, being characterized in particular by high Mgand Fe-contents. To provide suitable analog basalts for the International Space Analogue Rockstore (ISAR), a collection of analog rocks and minerals for preparing in situ space missions, espe...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Science
دوره 305 5685 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004